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AI Video Retrieval: A Semantic Search & Timestamp Alignment System

2025· article· en· W4414458994 on OpenAlexaff
Naser Ezzati‐Jivan, Blessing Ogbuokiri

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicAdvanced Image and Video Retrieval Techniques
Canadian institutionsBrock University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsTimestampClosed captioningSearch engine indexingJSONNatural languageAutomatic summarizationSentenceEncoderScalability

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Traditional video search systems depend on keywords and manual tagging, limiting their ability to retrieve video segments that semantically match user queries. While recent studies explore image captioning and audio-based retrieval, real-time, scalable frameworks with multimodal indexing remain limited. This paper presents an AI Video Retrieval (AIVR) system that overcomes these challenges using deep learning models—Whisper-Timestamped for speech transcription, Blip for frame captioning, and Sentence Transformers for embedding generation. Integrated through Django and indexed with TXTAI, the system supports real-time video uploads, transcribes audio, captions sampled frames, and structures multimodal data in JSON for efficient semantic search. It retrieves accurate video segments based on natural language queries and demonstrates improved retrieval relevance, timestamp precision, and usability over traditional methods. The framework is extendable with OCR, object detection, and action recognition, and has practical applications in education, media, and surveillance.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.008
Threshold uncertainty score0.027

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0030.002
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.003
Open science0.0020.002
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0080.007

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.017
GPT teacher head0.316
Teacher spread0.299 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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