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Record W4414511918 · doi:10.5539/ijel.v15n5p1

Integrating Corpus Linguistics and Extended Reality for ESP Learning Material Design

2025· article· en· W4414511918 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Mariasophia Falcone

Bibliographic record

VenueInternational Journal of English Linguistics · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldArts and Humanities
TopicEFL/ESL Teaching and Learning
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersEuropean CommissionUniversità degli studi di Bergamo
KeywordsAffordanceCorpus linguisticsFocus (optics)Construct (python library)Process (computing)Language acquisitionEnglish for specific purposesInstructional design

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This study examines the potential integration of Extended Reality and corpus linguistics, with a primary focus on English for Specific Purposes. While this technology has increasingly shown potential for effective implementation in educational contexts, its application to discipline-specific language learning at the university level remains limited. To address this gap, the development of learning materials for the ESP-XR app is presented. The app is designed to support interactive learning of medical, legal, and business English through context-specific, discipline-oriented content. To ensure that the language input reflects real-world professional usage, the design process for the learning materials relied on a corpus-informed approach. Domain-specific lexical items were identified through keyword analysis of specialized corpora and then used to construct immersive, avatar-based Dialogs that simulate authentic workplace communication. Additionally, the learning activities combine multimodal input with interactive gap-fill exercises, supported by gamification and Task-Based Learning principles. By aligning the core affordances of XR with the principles of corpus linguistics, the study attempts to outline a pedagogically informed approach to designing XR-based ESP materials.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.004
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.009
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: Methods
Teacher disagreement score0.009
Threshold uncertainty score0.029

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0040.009
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0040.004
Open science0.0020.004
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0090.002

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.038
GPT teacher head0.312
Teacher spread0.275 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreMethods

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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Same venueInternational Journal of English LinguisticsSame topicEFL/ESL Teaching and LearningFrench-language works237,207