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A continuous calibration of the ATLAS flavour-tagging classifiers via optimal transportation maps

2025· article· en· W4414535115 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.

Bibliographic record

VenueThe European Physical Journal C · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPhysics and Astronomy
TopicParticle Detector Development and Performance
Canadian institutionsSimon Fraser UniversityYork UniversityUniversity of British ColumbiaTRIUMFCarleton UniversityUniversity of TorontoUniversity of VictoriaMcGill UniversityUniversity of AlbertaUniversité de MontréalInstitute of Particle Physics
FundersCHIST-ERAH2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie ActionsInstitut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des ParticulesAgencia Estatal de InvestigaciónAgencia Nacional de Promoción Científica y TecnológicaFundação para a Ciência e a TecnologiaJapan Society for the Promotion of ScienceVetenskapsrådetHorizon 2020 Framework ProgrammeNarodowa Agencja Wymiany AkademickiejForskningsrådet om Hälsa, Arbetsliv och VälfärdMinisterstvo Školství, Mládeže a TělovýchovyNational Science and Technology CouncilEuropean Social FundRoyal SocietyCentre National pour la Recherche Scientifique et TechniqueEuropean Regional Development FundBritish Columbia Knowledge Development FundMax-Planck-GesellschaftCentre National de la Recherche ScientifiqueKnut och Alice Wallenbergs StiftelseU.S. Department of EnergyCarl Tryggers Stiftelse för Vetenskaplig ForskningFundação Carlos Chagas Filho de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio de JaneiroIsrael Science FoundationMinisterstwo Edukacji i NaukiConselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e TecnológicoBundesministerium für Wissenschaft, Forschung und WirtschaftGeneralitat de CatalunyaGeneralitat ValencianaAgencia Nacional de Investigación y DesarrolloGrantová Agentura České RepublikyAustrian Science FundNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of CanadaMinistry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and TechnologyBundesministerium für Bildung und ForschungNational Natural Science Foundation of ChinaEuropean CommissionLeverhulme TrustFundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São PauloJavna Agencija za Raziskovalno Dejavnost RSScience and Technology Facilities CouncilSchweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen ForschungDeutsche ForschungsgemeinschaftNederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk OnderzoekMinistry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of ChinaAgence Nationale de la RechercheNational Science FoundationUK Research and InnovationBaden-Württemberg StiftungH2020 European Research CouncilNorges ForskningsrådAlexander von Humboldt-StiftungTRIUMFDanmarks GrundforskningsfondTürkiye Enerji, Nükleer ve Maden Araştırma KurumuCanarieCERNCentres de Recerca de CatalunyaMinisterio de Ciencia e Innovación
KeywordsAtlas (anatomy)CalibrationLarge Hadron ColliderCollisionRange (aeronautics)Inference

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract A calibration of the ATLAS flavour-tagging algorithms using a new calibration procedure based on optimal transportation maps is presented. Simultaneous, continuous corrections to the b -jet, c -jet, and light-flavour jet classification probabilities from jet-tagging algorithms in simulation are derived for b -jets using $$t\bar{t} \rightarrow e\mu \nu \nu bb$$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>t</mml:mi> <mml:mover> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>t</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>¯</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> </mml:mover> <mml:mo>→</mml:mo> <mml:mi>e</mml:mi> <mml:mi>μ</mml:mi> <mml:mi>ν</mml:mi> <mml:mi>ν</mml:mi> <mml:mi>b</mml:mi> <mml:mi>b</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> data. After application of the derived calibration maps, closure between simulation and observation is achieved for jet flavour observables used in ATLAS analyses of Large Hadron Collider (LHC) Run 2 proton-proton collision data. This continuous calibration opens up new possibilities for the future use of jet flavour information in LHC analyses and also serves as a guide for deriving high-dimensional corrections to simulation via transportation maps, an important development for a broad range of inference tasks.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.358
Threshold uncertainty score0.204

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.009
GPT teacher head0.226
Teacher spread0.217 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it