Seeing Through Water and Territory: Indigenous Struggles for Water Defense in Canada and Mexico
Bibliographic record
Abstract
This chapter asks how we may analyze Indigenous water defense movements and how relationships among land, water, and body may help us theorize Indigenous internationalism. Focusing on the Secwepemc Tiny House Warriors in British Columbia (BC), Canada, and the United Front of Nahua Communities in Puebla, Mexico, this chapter first explores how the dynamics of capital accumulation and territorial reorganization are situated within imperialist formations. Second, using a body-land conceptual framework, it analyzes how Indigenous political practices bring the human and the more-than-human worlds as well as different struggles together. We argue that understanding Indigenous struggles to protect land and water requires paying attention to the interdependent relations that constitute Indigenous life and to how relationality manifests politically. We show that Indigenous internationalism not only involves relationships among distinctive Indigenous nations but also between humans and different elements and species that constitute Indigenous territories.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".