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Record W4414650775 · doi:10.3390/pathogens14100987

A Case of Intercurrent Dengue and Probable Relapsing Plasmodium vivax Malaria in a Returned Traveler to India: Case Report and Literature Review

2025· article· en· W4414650775 on OpenAlexafffund
Kumudhavalli Kavanoor Sridhar, Fahad Buskandar, Manreet Dhaliwal, Gordane V. Calloo, Andrea K. Boggild

Bibliographic record

VenuePathogens · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicMosquito-borne diseases and control
Canadian institutionsToronto General HospitalUniversity of Toronto
FundersUniversity Health Network
KeywordsDengue feverMalariaPlasmodium vivaxEpidemiologyVivax malariaDiagnostic testEpidemiological surveillanceProtozoal disease

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Dengue and malaria are common vector-borne tropical diseases and are associated with high morbidity and mortality. Co-infection of dengue and malaria is underestimated due to parsimonious diagnostic approaches once the diagnosis of either is made, particularly using point-of-care assays, such as rapid diagnostic tests (RDTs). We present a case of dengue and Plasmodium vivax co-infection in a returned traveler from an endemic region, in whom the epidemiology and clinical course are highly suggestive of dengue triggering a P. vivax relapse. The literature on the co-occurrence of dengue and malaria in travelers is reviewed, as is the state of knowledge surrounding dengue as a precipitant to relapsing malaria.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Case report · Consensus signal: Case report
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.070
Threshold uncertainty score0.575

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.010
GPT teacher head0.285
Teacher spread0.275 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designCase report
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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