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Barbados Tourism: Repositioning a Struggling Country Brand

2025· book-chapter· en· W4414702687 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Chekitan S. Dev

Bibliographic record

VenueCornell University Press eBooks · 2025
Typebook-chapter
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicCaribbean history, culture, and politics
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsWork (physics)Government (linguistics)Clothing

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

With a theme of “Sea. Sun. Sand.,” the Caribbean island nation of Barbados relied on its tourism industry as a source of foreign exchange. Its official language was English, with laws and a cultural background based on that of the United Kingdom. Not surprisingly, most visitors came from the U.K., Canada, and the United States. However, the recent Covid pandemic interrupted Barbados’s tourism market, and the industry continued to struggle. Although the industry saw gradual improvement in recent times, the nation needed to address several challenges. As a starting point, its “3S” market position was being matched by other, larger destinations. In a promising step, the government invested heavily in the tourism industry, but that investment had yet to pay off. Moreover, the industry faced foreign-exchange leakage, as operators from other countries “discovered” Barbados as an attractive destination and constructed hotels that channeled at least some of the tourism receipts off the island. All-inclusive resorts and visits by cruise liners augmented the issue of diminished per-capita tourism spending. The island was also subject to any disturbances in its chief markets (as, for example, the pandemic), and costs were driven up by the increased value of the U.S. dollar, to which the Barbadian dollar was pegged. To encourage more stay-over tourism, the island’s tourism officials promoted Barbados’s other appeals, such as its considerable historical role in the history of Britain and North America, eco-tourism, and local festivals, such as Crop Over, which celebrated the end of the sugar harvest. Thus, the question became one of what Barbados needed to do to ensure the success of its tourism industry.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Other · Consensus signal: Other
Teacher disagreement score0.951
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.027
GPT teacher head0.218
Teacher spread0.191 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreOther

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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