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Record W4414710759 · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2025.1667103

Psychological functioning of patients with type I diabetes: the relevant role of alexithymia and intolerance to uncertainty

2025· article· en· W4414710759 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Emanuele Maria Merlo, Gabriella Martino, Rita Tutino, Liam Alexander MacKenzie Myles, Sean Hill, Angela Alibrandi, Maria Carmela Lia, Domenico Minasi

Bibliographic record

VenueFrontiers in Psychiatry · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicPsychosomatic Disorders and Their Treatments
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsAlexithymiaMEDLINEPsychological TheoryDepression (economics)Disease

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Introduction: Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (T1DM) represents a serious condition with high prevalence and increasing incidence. Phenomena such as alexithymia, intolerance to uncertainty and psychopathology are recognized as generally affecting individuals' health status and contributing to the worsening of T1DM. The present study aimed to study the relationships between these variables and differences relative to age and gender of T1DM patients. Methods: A sample of 150 participants aged between 11 and 18 years old with T1DM was recruited. All participants completed the diagnostic protocol, consisting of a sociodemographic questionnaire, Toronto Alexithymia Scale, Intolerance to Uncertainty Scale and Self Administrated Psychiatric Scales for Children and Adolescents (different psychopathological domains). Descriptive, correlational, regression and differential analyses were conducted. Results: Alexithymia and intolerance to uncertainty predicted psychopathology and significant differences were found among age and gender groups. Discussion: Despite this, more studies are necessary to improve knowledge in the field of psychological functioning in T1DM. Further research to deepen understanding of how alexithymia and intolerance of uncertainty influence psychological functioning in T1DM are indicated.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.003
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.002
Threshold uncertainty score0.006

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.003
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.004
GPT teacher head0.235
Teacher spread0.231 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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