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Record W4414719191 · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-98724-3_13

Conclusion: Battlefields Ukraine Between Russia and the West

2025· book-chapter· en· W4414719191 on OpenAlexaff
Ivan Katchanovski

Bibliographic record

VenueRethinking political violence · 2025
Typebook-chapter
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicEuropean and Russian Geopolitical Military Strategies
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Ottawa
Fundersnot available
KeywordsUkrainianConflict resolutionWorld War IISpanish Civil WarTerritorial integrityGeopoliticsBosnia herzegovinaInternational relations

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract The conclusion summarizes the main findings and discusses their implications and prospects for the conflict resolution in Ukraine. This book shows that the Russian, Ukrainian, and Western governments, the Maidan forces, the Ukrainian far right, and Crimean and Donbas separatists contributed to the violent conflict escalation ladder, which culminated in the Russia-Ukraine war that also became a proxy war between Russia and NATO in Ukraine. This conflict ladder started with Euromaidan, in particular, the Maidan massacre and escalated into the Crimea and Donbas conflicts and conflicts of Ukraine and the West with Russia. Russia strongly escalated these conflicts with its invasion of Ukraine on February 24, 2022. Peaceful resolution of these conflicts could have stopped the conflict escalation ladder and prevented or minimized devastating consequences to Ukraine. The Russia-Ukraine war outcome will shape the future not only of Ukraine and Russia but also the world order.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Science and technology studies
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: Theoretical or conceptual
GenreCandidate signal: Other · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.580
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.007
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.023
GPT teacher head0.290
Teacher spread0.267 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designTheoretical or conceptual
Domainnot available
GenreOther

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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