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Record W4414742755 · doi:10.3389/feduc.2025.1531156

Co-teaching as a model for scholarly interactions and the acceptance of limits to knowledge

2025· article· en· W4414742755 on OpenAlexafffund
Christoph Richter, Céline Dubroy-McArdle, Mairi Cowan

Bibliographic record

VenueFrontiers in Education · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicCollaborative Teaching and Inclusion
Canadian institutionsDairy Farmers of OntarioUniversity of Toronto
FundersUniversity of Toronto MississaugaUniversity of Toronto
KeywordsPerceptionAsk priceQualitative researchHigher educationRange (aeronautics)

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Co-teaching has been shown to be an effective instructional tool in a range of academic settings. In this contribution, we are extending the list of benefits. Using quantitative and qualitative approaches, we assessed the impact of a co-taught, interdisciplinary course on students' perception of their own role as scholars, and on how students interact with their peers and their instructors in the classroom. Students clearly perceived and appreciated the benefits of having two professors from two different disciplines teaching an interdisciplinary course. They also paid close attention to the interaction between the instructors, noting that they rarely see scholars question or correct each other. Students recognized that there are limits to any scholar's knowledge, and that it is normal for researchers to ask questions of one another. Importantly, they came to see interactions between co-teachers as a model for their own role and behavior as scholars, and they took an acceptance of limits to knowledge with them beyond this one co-taught course.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.400
Threshold uncertainty score0.423

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.022
GPT teacher head0.407
Teacher spread0.385 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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