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Record W4414748518 · doi:10.1038/s43246-025-00934-9

GeSn quantum wells as a platform for spin-resolved hole transport

2025· article· en· W4414748518 on OpenAlexaff
Pankaj B. Kaul, Jan Karthein, Jonas Buchhorn, Taisei Usubuchi, Jun Ishihara, Nicolas Rotaru, Patrick Del Vecchio, Omar Concepción, Z. Ikonić, Detlev Grützmacher, Qing‐Tai Zhao, Oussama Moutanabbir, Makoto Kohda, Thomas Schäpers, Dan Buca

Bibliographic record

VenueCommunications Materials · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPhysics and Astronomy
TopicQuantum and electron transport phenomena
Canadian institutionsPolytechnique Montréal
FundersJapan Science and Technology AgencyDeutsche ForschungsgemeinschaftEuropean Commission
KeywordsSpintronicsQuantum wellFabricationSpin (aerodynamics)QuantumQuantum computerSemiconductor

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The nascent group IV GeSn alloys are highly attractive for spintronics applications, including quantum computing, due to their ability to enable highly scalable fabrication and all-electrical spin manipulation. In this work, we conduct an in-depth study of a two-dimensional hole gas in a Ge/GeSn quantum well, exhibiting the integer quantum Hall effect and distinct Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations. Emphasis is given to the determination of the Landé g-factor and its pronounced anisotropy in this two-dimensional system, revealing values significantly higher than those in conventional Ge or SiGe/Ge systems. Moreover, by modeling the spin-orbit interaction using the Iordanskii-Lyanda-Geller-Pikus theory, crucial cubic Rashba spin-orbit interaction coefficients, are extracted and their significance is highlighted. This work provides the experimental validation of the theoretically predicted enhancements in spin-orbit interaction and g-factors in GeSn alloys compared to Ge. Additionally, it delivers essential parameters for the design of hole spin devices, such as hole qubits, utilizing GeSn-based structures on the Si platform. GeSn alloys hold promise for spintronics and quantum computing due to their scalable fabrication and spin manipulation capabilities. Here, the authors study a two-dimensional hole gas in a Ge/GeSn quantum well, revealing enhanced spin-orbit interactions and g-factors, providing key insights for designing GeSn-based spintronic devices.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.001
Threshold uncertainty score0.002

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.024
GPT teacher head0.301
Teacher spread0.277 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations6
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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