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Recent trends in utilization of outpatient medical oncology services in patients with breast and pancreatic cancer.

2025· article· en· W4414913406 on OpenAlexafffundabout
Carlos U. Muzlera, Zharmaine Ante, Melanie Powis, Andrew Calzavara, Shaun Loewen, Adrian MacKenzie, Eitan Amir, Monika K. Krzyzanowska

Bibliographic record

VenueJCO Oncology Practice · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEconomics, Econometrics and Finance
TopicEconomic and Financial Impacts of Cancer
Canadian institutionsHealth Sciences CentreSunnybrook Health Science CentreNova Scotia Department of Health and WellnessInstitute for Clinical Evaluative SciencesNova Scotia Health AuthorityPrincess Margaret Cancer CentreUniversity Health Network
FundersPrincess Margaret Cancer Foundation
KeywordsPancreatic cancerBreast cancerCohortIncidence (geometry)Systemic therapyCancerDiseaseCancer registry

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

70 Background: Cancer incidence is increasing globally. Effective health and human resource planning will be critical to accommodate the rise in disease burden. Limited data are available on longitudinal utilization of medical oncology services, especially the increasing volume and complexity of care. We sought to characterize trends in medical oncology services following a diagnosis of breast or pancreatic cancers. Methods: We performed a retrospective, population-based analysis of health administrative data from Ontario, Canada to characterize trends of utilization of outpatient medical oncology services following diagnosis in patients diagnosed with breast or pancreatic cancer between 2012 and 2022. The cohort was derived from the Ontario Cancer Registry and stratified by year of diagnosis. The mean number of visits for consultation, follow-up and systemic therapy administration were tabulated per annum following first consultation. Results: Of 139,784 patients, 117, 734 were diagnosed with breast and 22,050 with pancreatic cancer. The proportion of patients with a medical oncologist consultation increased from 2012 to 2022 (breast: 84.1% vs 92.6% [p < 0.001]; pancreatic: 49.1% vs 79% [p < .001]). The proportion of patients who received any systemic therapy increased from 2012 to 2022 (breast: 50.8% vs 76.0% [p < 0.001]; pancreas: 62.2% vs 65.2% [p = 0.13]). The mean number of medical oncologist visits per patient in the first year following initial consultation grew from 2012 to 2022 for both breast (5.6 vs 6.9, p < 0.001) and pancreatic cancers (7.7 vs 10.0, p < 0.001). This trend persisted into the second year of follow-up for both cancers (breast: 2.7 vs 3.1 [p = 0.005]; pancreas: 5.9 vs 7.0 [p < 0.001]). During the same period, the mean number of systemic therapy administrations per patient in the year following initial consultation was 8.2 vs 8.7 in breast (p = 0.03) and 11.9 vs 12.5 in pancreas cancer patients (p = 0.30). Conclusions: Utilization of outpatient medical oncology services following a diagnosis of breast or pancreatic cancer has generally increased over time. Future medical oncology human resource planning needs to take into account the increasing complexity and volume of care delivered.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.266
Threshold uncertainty score0.582

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.025
GPT teacher head0.317
Teacher spread0.291 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes3
Has abstractyes

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