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Record W4414926186 · doi:10.53477/2284-9378-25-41

The Risk of Military Expansion in the Democratic Republic of Congo: A Threat of Wider Regional Conflict

2025· article· en· W4414926186 on OpenAlexaff
Christopher ODHIAMBO

Bibliographic record

VenueBULLETIN OF CAROL I NATIONAL DEFENCE UNIVERSITY · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicPeacebuilding and International Security
Canadian institutionsInstitute on Governance
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMilitarizationGeopoliticsDemocracyPoliticsPeacebuildingHuman securityInternational relationsNational securitySocioeconomic status

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

As military clashes between the M23 rebel group, purportedly supported by Rwanda and Uganda, intensify, the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) is once again at risk of regional instability.This paper looks at the dangers of military growth in the Democratic Republic of the Congo and how it might lead to a wider Great Lakes conflict. The research focuses on the roles of important players, such as MONUSCO, regional alliances, and international actors assisting insurgent organizations, and draws on current geopolitical developments. It contends that there are serious risks to regional peace and security from the further militarization of the conflict if its underlying political and socioeconomic roots are not addressed. The study highlights the necessity of political commitment to lasting peacebuilding and revitalized diplomatic structures.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.794
Threshold uncertainty score0.994

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.017
GPT teacher head0.271
Teacher spread0.254 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designTheoretical or conceptual
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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