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Record W4414957449 · doi:10.1093/jscr/rjaf809

Acute appendicitis causing small bowel obstruction: a rare cause of mechanical obstruction

2025· article· en· W4414957449 on OpenAlexaff
Shayma Alahmed, Ahmad Karmustaji, Harvey Hawes

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Surgical Case Reports · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicAppendicitis Diagnosis and Management
Canadian institutionsUniversity of British Columbia
Fundersnot available
KeywordsAppendixBowel obstructionEtiologyLaparoscopyAppendicitisAcute appendicitis

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Small bowel obstruction (SBO) is a common cause of acute abdominal pain, typically resulting from adhesions, hernias, or malignancy. Appendicitis is a rare etiology of mechanical SBO, with less than 50 cases documented in the literature. We report the case of a 66-year-old woman who presented with severe abdominal pain and vomiting. Computed tomography imaging revealed a closed-loop SBO with two transition points in the right lower quadrant and associated mesenteric congestion. Although the appendix appeared unremarkable on imaging, diagnostic laparoscopy identified an inflamed appendix forming a band encircling the small bowel, resulting in mechanical obstruction. A laparoscopic appendectomy was performed, with complete resolution of the obstruction. This case highlights a rare but important cause of SBO and emphasizes the role of early surgical intervention and diagnostic laparoscopy in identifying unusual intra-abdominal pathologies.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Case report · Consensus signal: Case report
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.016
Threshold uncertainty score0.656

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.025
GPT teacher head0.299
Teacher spread0.274 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designCase report
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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