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Record W4415037365 · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2505.21328

robostrategy: Field and Target Assignment Optimization in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey V

2025· preprint· en· W4415037365 on OpenAlexfundno aff
Michael R. Blanton, Joleen K. Carlberg, T. Dwelly, Ilija Medan, S. Drew Chojnowski, Kevin R. Covey, Megan C. Davis, John Donor, Pramod Gupta, Alexander Ji, Jennifer A. Johnson, Juna A. Kollmeier, José Sánchez-Gallego, Conor Sayres, Eleonora Zari

Bibliographic record

VenueArXiv.org · 2025
Typepreprint
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicSatellite Image Processing and Photogrammetry
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersRussian Academy of SciencesLeibniz-GemeinschaftUniversity of Colorado BoulderMax-Planck-Institut für AstronomieLeibniz-Institut für Astrophysik PotsdamNew Mexico State UniversityNanjing UniversityYale UniversityUniversity of TorontoCalifornia Institute of TechnologyUniversität HamburgÉcole Polytechnique Fédérale de LausanneSpace Telescope Science InstituteUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de MéxicoAlfred P. Sloan FoundationEberhard Karls Universität TübingenJohns Hopkins UniversityNational Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of SciencesUniversity of Illinois at Urbana-ChampaignRheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität BonnHarvard UniversityChina National Textile and Apparel CouncilNational Science FoundationYunnan UniversityOhio State UniversityMax-Planck-GesellschaftCarnegie Institution of WashingtonSmithsonian Astrophysical ObservatoryFlatiron HealthSmithsonian Institution
KeywordsSkySoftwareField of viewField (mathematics)Object (grammar)Cardinal pointFunction (biology)Thematic Mapper

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

We present an algorithmic method for efficiently planning a long-term, large-scale multi-object spectroscopy program. The Sloan Digital Sky Survey V (SDSS-V) Focal Plane System performs multi-object spectroscopy using 500 robotic positioners to place fibers feeding optical and infrared spectrographs across a wide field. SDSS-V uses this system to observe targets throughout the year at two observatories in support of the science goals of its Milky Way Mapper and Black Hole Mapper programs. These science goals require observations of objects over time with preferred temporal spacinges (referred to as "cadences"), which can differ from object to object even in the same area of sky. robostrategy is the software we use to construct our planned observations so that they can best achieve the desired goals given the time available as a function of sky brightness and local sidereal time, and to assign fibers to targets during specific observations. We use linear programming techniques to seek optimal allocations of time under the constraints given. We present the methods and example results obtained with this software.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.245
Threshold uncertainty score0.832

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.030
GPT teacher head0.256
Teacher spread0.226 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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