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Record W4415047807 · doi:10.1109/taes.2025.3620282

On the Synthesis of Full-Spectrum-Accessible Leaky-Wave Array Systems for Wideband Frequency-Scanning Radar Applications

2025· article· en· W4415047807 on OpenAlexaff
Dongze Zheng, Yan Zhang, Zhihao Jiang, Wei Hong, Ke Wu

Bibliographic record

VenueIEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicAntenna Design and Optimization
Canadian institutionsPolytechnique Montréal
FundersNatural Science Foundation of Jiangsu ProvinceNational Natural Science Foundation of China
KeywordsRadarRelation (database)SIGNAL (programming language)Antenna arrayRadar engineering detailsWidebandAntenna (radio)Active electronically scanned arrayRange (aeronautics)Fire-control radar

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

For traditional frequency-scanning radars (FSRs), the range resolution is unavoidably worse than its expected value due to the inefficient use of the given signal spectrum. This issue, which intrinsically renders FSRs less competitive than typical frequency-modulated continuous-wave radars (FMCWRs), can be well tackled by employing the filter-bank leaky-wave antenna (FB-LWA) array system (as proposed in our previous work) to enable FSRs with full-spectrum-accessible capabilities. While the theoretical mapping relation between the FSR's characteristic system parameters and the FB-LWA array's design information is currently uncharted in communities (by contrast, a similar mapping relation is well known in FMCWRs), our work aims to fill such a gap by establishing a relevant synthesis theory for the FB-LWA array system. Notably, two critical issues related to the array synthesis are carefully addressed, namely (i) how FSRs can achieve the same range resolution as FMCWRs for a given signal bandwidth, and (ii) when FSRs can use fewer channels while sharing the same range resolution as FMCWRs. Additionally, to facilitate the synthesis of an FB-LWA array in practice, a streamlined three-step design flow is summarized, which is then followed by the modeling, simulation, and measurement of a four-element microstrip combline FB-LWA array for case studies and demonstration. It is shown that the synthesis theory presented in this work makes it straightforward to build an FB-LWA array once radar system parameters are determined, paving the way for the future deployment of full-spectrum-accessible FSRs.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.993
Threshold uncertainty score0.726

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.010
GPT teacher head0.209
Teacher spread0.199 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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