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Chemo-biostratigraphy of the Dzabkhan Craton: Refining the Ediacaran-Cambrian Transition in Southwestern Mongolia

2025· article· en· W4415099819 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Xiao Tang, Da Li, Simon V. Hohl, Michael Steiner, Ben Yang, Yisheng Yin, Li Qiao, Min Wu

Bibliographic record

VenueGlobal and Planetary Change · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEarth and Planetary Sciences
TopicGeological and Geochemical Analysis
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersNational Key Research and Development Program of ChinaGraduate Research and Innovation Projects of Jiangsu ProvinceNational Natural Science Foundation of China
KeywordsIsotopes of carbonSedimentary rockSiliciclasticIsotopes of strontiumExcursionCarbon cycleStrontiumStable isotope ratio

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The Ediacaran-Cambrian (Ed-C) transition is recognised as a globally significant juncture, with sedimentary records found across numerous cratons worldwide. Here we report a sedimentary sequence from the Dzabkhan micro-continent in SW Mongolia, spanning the late Ediacaran-Cambrian Stage 3 interval, revealing several major positive and negative C isotope excursions and interpret the first excursion as the onset of the basal Cambrian carbon isotope excursion (BACE). Our study comprehensively discusses synchronous stratigraphies from Mongolia, Kazakhstan, South China, Tarim, Siberia, Morocco, and Newfoundland. Most records consistently exhibit a distinctive pattern that includes the first appearance datum (FAD) of Small Skeletal Fossils, negative carbon isotope excursions, and strontium isotope uptrends. While the Ed-C boundary is defined by the FAD of ichnospecies Treptichnus pedum , the appearance of this ichnospecies is limited to siliciclastic environments and is diachronous between regions. Meanwhile, other bio- or chemostratigraphic signatures have also been considered as auxiliary markers to define the base of the Cambrian. Therefore, the small skeletal fossils Protohertzina anabarica , P. unguliformis and Anabarites trisulcatus , strontium and carbon isotope excursions are here utilized as potential supplementary diagnostic tools. Furthermore, our palaeoenvironmental reconstructions elucidate the variations in carbon and strontium isotope trends spanning this period, which may reveal carbon cycling and tectonic processes during sedimentation on the Dzabkhan Craton. These environmental changes may further support redefining the boundary.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.100
Threshold uncertainty score0.982

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.014
GPT teacher head0.192
Teacher spread0.178 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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