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Record W4415130975 · doi:10.1002/gin2.70049

Recommendation Map for Type 2 Diabetes: A Protocol for a Living Systematic Review of Clinical Practice Guidelines

2025· article· en· W4415130975 on OpenAlexaff
Qiyi Zhang, Shichun Wang, Kang An, Arnav Agarwal, Britta Tendal Jeppesen, Per Olav Vandvik, Thomas Agoritsas, Heath White, Jun Tang, Wanru Wang, Yaolong Chen, Sheyu Li, Yinghui Jin

Bibliographic record

VenueClinical and Public Health Guidelines · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicClinical practice guidelines implementation
Canadian institutionsMcMaster UniversityImpact
FundersWest China Hospital, Sichuan UniversityNational Science and Technology Major ProjectSichuan UniversityNational Natural Science Foundation of China
KeywordsGuidelineClinical PracticeProtocol (science)Systematic reviewQuality (philosophy)TrustworthinessMEDLINEAlternative medicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

ABSTRACT Introduction The global burden of type 2 diabetes, emergence of numerous new therapeutics and rapidly evolving evidence calls for trustworthy and current clinical practice guidelines (CPGs). This living systematic review of national and international CPGs aims to iteratively summarize recommendations for the management of type 2 diabetes. Method and Analysis We will search electronic databases, professional academic association websites and guideline repositories from 2010 to April 1 2024 for national, international, or professional society CPGs addressing the management of type 2 diabetes. Our initial search will be followed by quarterly literature searches. Paired reviewers will independently assess the quality of identified CPGs using AGREE‐II. Recommendations and their associated methodological quality will be summarized and made available via a user‐friendly interactive online platform. Discussion This living systematic review of CPGs will enable clinicians, patients and system‐level decision‐makers to inform their decision‐making based on internationally available CPGs. It will also allow methodologists to identify gaps in evidence and recommendations to inform future directions in research and CPGs development. PROSPERO Registration Number CRD42023466448 ( https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/ ).

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.134
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.308
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Protocol · Consensus signal: Protocol
Teacher disagreement score0.134
Threshold uncertainty score0.710

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.1340.308
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0050.006
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0140.019
Bibliometrics0.0210.025
Science and technology studies0.0050.005
Scholarly communication0.0100.009
Open science0.0060.010
Research integrity0.0090.011
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.1150.018

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.761
GPT teacher head0.711
Teacher spread0.050 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreProtocol

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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