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Record W4415229228 · doi:10.1080/17477778.2025.2574719

Uncertainty-aware energy forecasting and environmental impact simulation using Monte Carlo and deep learning

2025· article· en· W4415229228 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Simulation · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicEnergy Load and Power Forecasting
Canadian institutionsArtificial Intelligence in Medicine (Canada)
Fundersnot available
KeywordsDeep learningMonte Carlo methodEnergy (signal processing)Environmental impact assessmentSimulation modelingTechnology forecasting

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This paper presents a simulation system utilizing Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) forecasting models combined with Monte Carlo methods to predict energy generation and model uncertainty from renewable and fossil fuel sources in the Adrar region of Algeria. The study focuses on short-term load forecasting for the Kabertane wind field, the Adrar solar photovoltaic farm, and overall electrical demand. Separate LSTM models predict each renewable source’s output, which are aggregated and subtracted from load demand forecasts to determine necessary fossil fuel requirements. Monte Carlo methods quantify uncertainty by fitting error distributions to forecast residuals and generating multiple realizations with added noise. This probabilistic approach provides robust assessment of economic costs and environmental impacts of energy production. Results demonstrate significant cost savings and CO2 emission reductions through renewable energy incorporation while emphasizing the critical role of uncertainty modeling in optimizing energy production, cost, and environmental sustainability in the region.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.088
Threshold uncertainty score0.461

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.013
GPT teacher head0.246
Teacher spread0.233 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it