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Record W4415321890 · doi:10.1016/j.jcm.2025.09.034

Algorithm for Temporomandibular Disorders With Osteopathic Manipulative Therapy: An Expert Consensus

2025· article· en· W4415321890 on OpenAlexaff
Llanos De-La-Iglesia, Cristina Bravo, Cristian Justribó-Manion, Anna Montmany, Toni Roman-Arias, Isabelle Hue, Pierre-Michel Dugailly, S Colasanto, Philip Van-Caille, Francesc Rubí‐Carnacea

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Chiropractic Medicine · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicMyofascial pain diagnosis and treatment
Canadian institutionsCollège d'Études Ostéopathiques de Montréal
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPalpationFlowchartDelphi methodManual therapyDelphiMedical diagnosisTemporomandibular disorderMEDLINE

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Objective: The purpose of this study was to create a consensus algorithm for the osteopathic approach to temporomandibular dysfunctions Methods: A conventional Delphi method of at least 3 rounds of questionnaires was carried out by a panel of experts to reach a consensus on a flowchart algorithm for the diagnosis and treatment of temporomandibular disorders with osteopathic manipulative therapy Results: During the 3 rounds, a total of 7 panellists participated. Consensus was reached on 182 items (70.54% = 182/258). The algorithm has a numerical code with which the direction of each option can be followed, and a color code that shows the classification of each of the items (anamnesis, examination, observation, referral, palpation and treatment). The algorithm begins with 4 main categories: psychological aspects, exclusion criteria, physical aspects, and other issues, which are further subdivided into specific items that will be addressed according to the findings obtained during the patient visit. Conclusion: This study created an algorithm for the osteopathic approach to temporomandibular dysfunctions.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.078
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.074
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.078
Threshold uncertainty score0.411

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0780.074
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.003
Bibliometrics0.0080.003
Science and technology studies0.0040.002
Scholarly communication0.0040.004
Open science0.0050.007
Research integrity0.0030.004
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0110.005

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.025
GPT teacher head0.331
Teacher spread0.306 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designTheoretical or conceptual
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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