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Record W4415358972 · doi:10.5194/bg-22-5705-2025

Species-specific relationships between net primary productivity and forest age for subtropical China

2025· article· en· W4415358972 on OpenAlexaff
Li Peng, Rong Shang, Jing M Chen, Huiguang Zhang, Xiao–Ping Zhang, Guoshuai Zhao, Hong Yan, Jun Xiao, Xudong Lin, Lingyun Fan, Rong Wang, Jianjie Cao, Hongda Zeng

Bibliographic record

VenueBiogeosciences · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEnvironmental Science
TopicForest ecology and management
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Toronto
FundersNatural Science Foundation of Fujian ProvinceNational Natural Science Foundation of China
KeywordsPinus massonianaCunninghamiaSubtropicsPrimary productionTropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forestsForest ecologyForest managementBiomass (ecology)ProductivityEucalyptus

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract. The relationship between net primary productivity (NPP) and forest age varies among forest species, yet there were no available NPP–age relationships established for various forest species in subtropical China for use in forest carbon modeling. This study explored the NPP–age relationships for seven forest species in subtropical China using field survey data from the Strategic Priority Project of Carbon Budget (SPPCB), National Forest Inventory (NFI) Type I (NFI-I), and Type II (NFI-II) data. Forest species included Pinus massoniana (P. massoniana), Cunninghamia lanceolata (C. lanceolata), Eucalyptus robusta (Eucalyptus), Other Coniferous Forests (OCF), Softwood Broadleaf (SWB), Hardwood Broadleaf excluding Eucalyptus (HWB), and Mixed Forests (MF). Based on these three datasets, we were able to derive subtropical forest species-specific NPP–age relationships using the Semi-Empirical Model (SEM). Implementation of these species-specific relationships in the process-based Integrated Terrestrial Ecosystem Carbon Cycle (InTEC) model markedly improved above-ground biomass (AGB) simulations for subtropical forests relative to simulations driven by the previously published China-wide NPP–age relationships. The greatest improvements were observed for P. massoniana, OCF, Eucalyptus, and SWB, where root-mean-square errors (RMSE) declined by 19.1 %–53.3 %. These species-specific NPP–age relationships therefore provide a robust, spatially explicit basis for forest carbon modeling and management in subtropical China.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.125
Threshold uncertainty score0.415

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.025
GPT teacher head0.229
Teacher spread0.204 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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