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Record W4415360272 · doi:10.59934/jaiea.v5i1.1661

Design and Build a Vending Machine Prototype Using RFID Based on IoT

2025· article· W4415360272 on OpenAlexaff
Maulana Malik Alfajar

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Artificial Intelligence and Engineering Applications (JAIEA) · 2025
Typearticle
Language
FieldEngineering
TopicWireless Sensor Networks and IoT
Canadian institutionsKootenay Association for Science & Technology
Fundersnot available
KeywordsRadio-frequency identificationMicrocontrollerInternet of ThingsPaymentDatabase transactionStock (firearms)The Internet

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This research discusses the design and build of an Internet of Things (IoT)-based vending machine prototype with a payment method using Radio Frequency Identification (RFID). The system is designed using the ESP32 microcontroller connected to an RFID reader, DC motor, photointerrupter sensor, and RTC as the main controller. The Blynk application is used as a medium for monitoring drink stock and real-time notifications. Test results show that the prototype can perform cashless transactions with RFID automatically, dispense products according to user selection, and display stock data through the Blynk application. The application of RFID and IoT technology in vending machines has proven to improve operational efficiency, reduce cash transaction usage, and provide a more practical transaction experience. This research is expected to be a modern solution for digitally based automatic sales systems in the future.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.005
Threshold uncertainty score0.015

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0020.001
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0050.002

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.032
GPT teacher head0.275
Teacher spread0.244 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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