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A multispecies incidence function model for understanding metacommunity dynamics in fragmented landscapes.

2025· article· W4415473938 on OpenAlexaff
Aymeric Oliveira-Xavier, A. Andrew M. MacDonald, F. Guillaume Blanchet, Sophie Calmé, Dominique Gravel

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Language
FieldEnvironmental Science
TopicEnvironmental DNA in Biodiversity Studies
Canadian institutionsUniversité de Sherbrooke
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMetapopulationMetacommunityKey (lock)Function (biology)Persistence (discontinuity)Distribution (mathematics)

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Metapopulation theory is essential for understanding species persistence and distribution in fragmented landscapes. Hanski’s Incidence Function Model (IFM) is a key tool to apply metapopulation theory, but its single-species focus limits its relevance for community-level conservation. We propose a hierarchical multispecies IFM (MIFM), capitalizing on all species information to assess the effects of local and landscape characteristics on species and communities. Applied to bird communities in Mexican cocoa agroforests, the MIFM demonstrates that it outperforms the IFM in generalization, accuracy, and uncertainty representation, while capturing specific environmental influences. Our case study reveals that cocoa plantation size and landscape connectivity were two major factors influencing bird communities. The MIFM’s hierarchical structure leverages additional data to assess environmental effects on communities and individual species, especially the rarest ones. Its versatility, characterizing its monospecific counterpart, makes the MIFM a powerful tool for conservation studies, potentially enhancing the use of existing, under-exploited databases.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.003
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.020
Threshold uncertainty score0.039

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.003
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.002
Open science0.0020.001
Research integrity0.0010.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.041
GPT teacher head0.251
Teacher spread0.209 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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