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Record W4415489755 · doi:10.1123/jtpe.2024-0440

Translation and Validation of the Canadian Assessment of Physical Literacy for Polish Children Aged 8–12

2025· article· W4415489755 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Wiesłąw Firek, Katarzyna Płoszaj, Zuzanna Mazur, Agata Cebula, Elżbieta Szymańska, Dorota Groffik, Dariusz Pośpiech, Adam Kantanista, Magdalena Król-Zielińska, Ireneusz Cichy, Wojciech Starościak, Paweł Drobnik, Wojciech Sakłak, Anna Bochenek, Agnieszka Kurek-Paszczuk, Sylwia Nowacka–Dobosz, Elżbieta Olszewska, Zbigniew Tyc, Marta de Białynia Woycikiewicz

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Teaching in Physical Education · 2025
Typearticle
Language
FieldPsychology
TopicChildren's Physical and Motor Development
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsIntraclass correlationConstruct validityConfirmatory factor analysisReliability (semiconductor)LiteracyInternal consistencyPhysical educationConsistency (knowledge bases)Psychometrics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Purpose: This study aimed to culturally adapt and validate the Canadian Assessment of Physical Literacy for use with Polish children aged 8–12 years. Method: The Canadian Assessment of Physical Literacy questionnaire was translated into Polish and adapted using the method of forward and back translation. The internal consistency, reliability, and construct validity were examined ( n = 781). Results: The motivation and confidence domain demonstrated excellent internal consistency (α = .876) and test–retest reliability (intraclass correlation coefficient = .905), while the knowledge and understanding domain showed moderate reliability (α = .70; intraclass correlation coefficient = .714). Confirmatory factor analysis results, χ 2 (37) = 72.7, p < .001, χ 2 /df = 1.95, comparative-fit index = .982, Tucker–Lewis index = .973, root mean square error of approximation = .031, standardized root mean square residual = .024, supported the four-domain model as a good fit for the data. Discussion/Conclusion: Overall, the findings confirm that this Polish version of Canadian Assessment of Physical Literacy is a reliable and valid tool for assessing physical literacy among Polish children across all four domains.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.759
Threshold uncertainty score0.999

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.014
GPT teacher head0.367
Teacher spread0.353 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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