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Urban futures of digitalized fossil labour: mutual articulations of smartness in cities and extractive work

2025· article· W4415512575 on OpenAlexafffundabout
Ryan Burns, Eliot Tretter

Bibliographic record

VenueWork in the Global Economy · 2025
Typearticle
Language
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicWater Governance and Infrastructure
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Calgary
FundersSocial Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada
KeywordsFutures contractFraming (construction)Everyday lifeUrbanismWork (physics)HappeningDiversification (marketing strategy)Bespoke

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Little research to date has drawn out the connections between digitalizing extractive labour and digital urbanism. In this article, we argue that these are complementary, mutually reinforcing processes: digital urbanism enables the digitalization of extractive labour, and digitalization centralizes extractive labour in urban centres. More specifically, ‘smart’ digitalization as a political-economic strategy works on both the extractive labour and urban levels, as seen in smart cities as well as extraction’s intensifying use of automation, sensors, digital twins, artificial intelligence, and robotics. Here, we draw on a four-year ongoing case study of the digitalizing oil and gas industry in the city of Calgary and the province of Alberta, Canada, to situate the dual smartness strategy within a shared process of future world building. The Calgary smart city promises a future economic diversification from the oil and gas industry toward high technology, and digitalizing oil and gas labour promises a low-carbon future. What seems to be happening empirically, however, is that digitalization in Calgary is not reducing extraction’s centrality to Alberta’s economy, but coming to coexist with it through ‘cleantech’ economies. Besides theorizing this dual smartness, here we show that smartness operates as a pervasive epistemological framing rather than a mere set of formal municipal programmes. We also suggest that while the production and unrolling of smart futures is a quotidian process in practice, the potential of a revolutionary future discursively creates the conditions for the everyday futuring.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.126
Threshold uncertainty score0.651

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.007
GPT teacher head0.259
Teacher spread0.252 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes3
Has abstractyes

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