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Testing remote feedback using a virtual semi-automated educational tool for the detection of pancreatic tumour-vessel contact on staging CT

2025· article· en· W4415530507 on OpenAlex
Robert Policelli, Aaron D. Ward, Salma Dammak, Zahra Kassam, Darryl Ramsewak, Vibhuti Kalia, Abdulrahman Nadrah, David Wang, Henry Madubuobi, Courtney Abbott, Cameron Dawson, Daniel McCarthy, Indranil Balki, Imran Ladak, Stefan Knezevic, Harry Marshall

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.

Bibliographic record

VenueCurrent Problems in Diagnostic Radiology · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicSurgical Simulation and Training
Canadian institutionsLondon Health Sciences CentreSt Joseph's Health CareWestern University
FundersCanadian Institutes of Health Research
KeywordsVirtual patientComputed tomographyMEDLINESensitivity (control systems)Computer-Assisted InstructionEducational measurement

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

PURPOSE: Assessing tumour-vessel contact in pancreatic adenocarcinoma on CT is challenging for trainees and time-intensive for educators. Semi-automating feedback on this task may optimize radiologist time and standardize resident education. We hypothesized that residents who reviewed expert annotations of tumour-vessel contact would outperform those without feedback on an independent test set. METHODS: We retrospectively reviewed pre-operative staging CTs from 60 patients who underwent upfront surgical resection for pancreatic adenocarcinoma. Two resident groups (control and test) independently annotated tumour contact with the superior mesenteric artery. The test group received feedback-annotations from three expert radiologists-for the first 30 cases; the control group received none. Resident performance on the remaining 30 cases was compared against both surgical pathology and expert annotations. RESULTS: Test group residents demonstrated higher sensitivity than control group residents (mean sensitivity = 93 % vs. 79 %), with comparable specificity and accuracy relative to surgical pathology. While both groups performed similarly relative to expert consensus, the test group showed greater consistency in sensitivity (mean variation = 29 % vs. 46 %). CONCLUSION: Virtual expert feedback improved resident sensitivity in identifying tumour-vessel contact without compromising specificity or accuracy. These findings support the use of semi-automated educational tools to enhance radiology training efficiency and effectiveness.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.016
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMetaresearch
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.372
Threshold uncertainty score0.993

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.016
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.049
GPT teacher head0.345
Teacher spread0.296 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it