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Record W4415613497 · doi:10.1186/s13018-025-06354-2

Impact of defect size and bone or tendon exposure on outcomes of artificial dermis repair for finger defects

2025· article· en· W4415613497 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Xiuxiu Zhang, Zhonghan Wu, Yining Wang, Jisen Zhang, Jialiu Fang

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicDermatologic Treatments and Research
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsDermisTendonOrthopedic surgeryCadaverPulp (tooth)Plastic surgery

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

OBJECTIVE: To examine the outcomes of artificial dermis in repairing finger pulp defects of varying sizes, with a focus on how defect size and exposure of bone or tendon influence sensory recovery, scarring, and other clinical results. METHODS: artificial dermis in 30 patients (36 fingers) treated between June 2022 and October 2023. Outcomes included sensory recovery (via Semmes-Weinstein Monofilament [SWM] and two-point discrimination [2-PD]), scarring (Vancouver Scar Scale [VSS)]), pain, and cold intolerance. Linear regressions were used to analyze associations between defect characteristics and recovery. RESULTS: Over a mean follow-up of 15.7 months, 14 patients reported residual numbness, with mean 2-PD of 5.9 mm and SWM of 3.87. All patients developed scars; 20 fingers showed tissue thinning, 14 had nail deformities, and 1 developed a flexion contracture. Larger defects were linked to worse 2-PD and higher VSS scores, and exposure of bone or tendon was associated with poorer sensory recovery. CONCLUSION: Artificial dermis offers reliable coverage for finger pulp defects but shows clear limitations in larger defects and those with bone or tendon exposure, where sensory recovery and aesthetic outcomes are compromised. These findings underscore the need for cautious patient selection and further comparative studies.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.004
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.002
Threshold uncertainty score0.006

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.004
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.083
GPT teacher head0.424
Teacher spread0.341 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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