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Factors affecting job satisfaction among young Poles

2025· article· W4415775909 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueScientific Papers of Silesian University of Technology Organization and Management Series · 2025
Typearticle
Language
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicGenerational Differences and Trends
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsQuarter (Canadian coin)Job satisfactionMatching (statistics)Context (archaeology)Sample (material)Job market

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Purpose: Observation and analysis of the behavior of young people in the modern labor market reveals that their expectations may differ from the expectations of previous generations. The aim of this article is to identify the factors influencing job satisfaction among young Poles in the context of employment. The article refers to current problems on the labor market related to the issue of matching the expectations of potential employees to the employment conditions offered by employers. Design/methodology/approach: The study was conducted using the CAVI survey method on a representative sample of 1067 Polish men and women in the fourth quarter of 2024. Two age groups were distinguished: individuals aged 18-24 and 25-39. The study employed random, proportional sampling, and only employed individuals were surveyed. The analysis was deepened by calculating the Cramer's V correlation coefficient between declared expectations and membership in a specific age group. Findings: The results show no significant differences in employment expectations between Generation Y and Z and older generations. Across all age groups, key factors valued in employment include job stability, a low-stress working environment, and adequate compensation. Research limitations/implications: Conducting in-depth individual and group interviews with members of Generations Y and Z could provide more detailed insights into their work-related motivations and attitudes in the workplace. Practical implications: The findings can support organizations in developing effective recruitment strategies targeting young people. Originality/value: This article explores the employment-related expectations of Poles across different age groups, with a particular focus on Generations Y and Z. The study’s findings may serve as a valuable resource for organizations looking to tailor their recruitment processes and workplace structures to better align with the evolving career aspirations of younger employees. Keywords: labor market, Generation Y, Generation Z, work-life balance, career expectations. Category of the paper: research paper.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesScience and technology studies
Consensus categoriesScience and technology studies
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.254
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.003
Science and technology studies0.0020.003
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.006
GPT teacher head0.199
Teacher spread0.193 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it