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Record W4415801006 · doi:10.1080/19388160.2025.2580423

Evaluating a Mindfulness Training Program for Chinese Tour Guides

2025· article· en· W4415801006 on OpenAlex
Tong Wu, Gianna Moscardo, Laurie Murphy

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of China Tourism Research · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPsychology
TopicMindfulness and Compassion Interventions
Canadian institutionsInstitute on Governance
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMindfulnessTraining (meteorology)Quality (philosophy)Perception

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

There is growing pressure on tour guides to encourage responsible and sustainable behaviors amongst their tour participants focusing attention on tour guide training. Despite calls for the inclusion of concepts such as mindfulness and sustainability in tour guide training there has been limited academic discussion of how these might be applied in practice in the Chinese context. This article explores the impact of an online socio-cognitive mindfulness training program on Chinese tour guides’ understanding of sustainability and their perceptions of how to communicate this to their guests. Twenty-seven Chinese tour guides participated in the training and completed semi structured pre and post training surveys. Prior to training, most reported little understanding of sustainability in tourism. Afterward, guides expressed greater recognition of their role in managing tourist impacts and reported intentions to adopt more multisensory, personalized interpretation and storytelling to foster mindfulness among participants. Findings suggest that while guides’ views of mindfulness aligned with Western frameworks, they adapted its use to Chinese guiding practices. Overall, the training enhanced awareness of sustainability and supports incorporating socio-cognitive mindfulness into tour guide education. Thess results support the value of incorporating socio-cognitive mindfulness into tour guide training to enhance awareness of tourism sustainability.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.007
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Other design · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.750
Threshold uncertainty score0.997

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0070.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0040.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.198
GPT teacher head0.557
Teacher spread0.359 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it