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Record W4415820012 · doi:10.3390/a18110691

Attribution-Driven Teaching Interventions: Linking I-AHP Weighted Assessment to Explainable Student Clustering

2025· article· en· W4415820012 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueAlgorithms · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicIntelligent Tutoring Systems and Adaptive Learning
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Regina
Fundersnot available
KeywordsAnalytic hierarchy processKey (lock)Cluster analysisProcess (computing)HierarchyRandom forestHierarchical clustering

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Student course performance evaluation serves as a critical pedagogical tool for diagnosing learning gaps and enhancing educational outcomes, yet conventional assessments often suffer from rigid single-metric scoring and ambiguous causality. This study proposes an integrated analytic framework addressing these limitations by synergizing pedagogical expertise with data-driven diagnostics through four key measure: (1) Interval Analytic Hierarchy Process (I-AHP) to derive criterion weights reflecting instructional priorities via expert judgment; (2) K-means clustering to objectively stratify students into performance cohorts based on multidimensional metrics; (3) Random Forest classification and SHAP value analysis to quantitatively identify key discriminators of cluster membership and interpret decision boundaries; and (4) attribution-guided interventions targeting cohort-specific deficiencies. Leveraging a dual-channel ecosystem across pre-class, in-class, and post-class phases, we established a hierarchical evaluation system where I-AHP weighted pedagogical sub-criteria to generate comprehensive student scores.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.806
Threshold uncertainty score0.831

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.030
GPT teacher head0.361
Teacher spread0.331 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it