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Record W4415896010 · doi:10.1016/j.jss.2025.112694

Domain-specific conflict resolution and model merge

2025· article· en· W4415896010 on OpenAlexafffund
Manouchehr Zadahmad, Eugene Syriani

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Systems and Software · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicModel-Driven Software Engineering Techniques
Canadian institutionsUniversité de Montréal
FundersMitacs
KeywordsMerge (version control)Conflict resolutionSoftwareSyntaxResolution (logic)High resolution

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

• Domain-specific version control system: DSMCompare • Domain-specific model merging • Curated labeled dataset for model merging • Comparative evaluation with EMFCompare and Git • User study validating DSMCompare Software developers often collaborate by contributing to different branches in a version control system. However, merging the changes from the different branches often leads to conflicts, and resolving these conflicts is a tedious task. This challenge is exacerbated when the software to merge are domain-specific models, since they follow a graph-like structure rather than linear text. DSMCompare is a tool for comparing domain-specific models, detecting differences, and visualizing conflicts using the concrete syntax of the domain-specific language. In this paper, we enhance DSMCompare with conflict resolution capabilities to reduce the effort of merging model versions. Our evaluation demonstrates that DSMCompare is effective in achieving highly accurate automatic conflict resolution with minimal manual intervention. A user study further validates the tool, revealing a significant decrease in resolution time coupled with higher accuracy and user satisfaction.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.014
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.061
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.014
Threshold uncertainty score0.073

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0140.061
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0020.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.003
Bibliometrics0.0060.005
Science and technology studies0.0020.001
Scholarly communication0.0040.007
Open science0.0050.005
Research integrity0.0030.003
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0050.003

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.016
GPT teacher head0.239
Teacher spread0.223 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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