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Record W4415901553 · doi:10.1093/ehjcr/ytaf575

Circumflex to right lung fistula embolization for acute coronary syndrome secondary to steal syndrome: a case report

2025· article· en· W4415901553 on OpenAlexaff
Brian C. Wilkes, Osama Elkhateeb, Wan Kim, Wael Sumaya

Bibliographic record

VenueEuropean Heart Journal - Case Reports · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicCoronary Artery Anomalies
Canadian institutionsQueen Elizabeth II Health Sciences CentreDalhousie University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsAcute coronary syndromeFistulaCircumflexLungEmbolization

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Background: Unilateral absence of a pulmonary artery is a rare congenital abnormality with few reports in the literature demonstrating resultant myocardial ischaemia. Case summary: A 59-year-old presented with acute coronary syndrome (ACS). She was known to have right-sided pulmonary atresia. She was found to have angiographically normal looking coronary arteries but had left circumflex to right lung (via bronchial artery) fistula. Stress echocardiography demonstrated significant ischaemia in that territory, which resolved after coil embolization of the fistula. Discussion: To our knowledge, this is the first reported case of ACS secondary to steal phenomena due to circumflex-pulmonary fistula and treated successfully with coil embolization.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.003
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Case report · Consensus signal: Case report
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.007
Threshold uncertainty score0.009

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.003
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0020.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0040.001
Science and technology studies0.0030.002
Scholarly communication0.0020.002
Open science0.0010.002
Research integrity0.0070.003
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.019
GPT teacher head0.321
Teacher spread0.302 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designCase report
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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