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Charting the Path for Vulnerable Workers: Theories and Evidence on Overcoming Challenges

2025· article· en· W4416002538 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Patricia Tabarani, Teresa Cardador, Simon Lloyd D. Restubog, Sally Maitlis

Bibliographic record

VenueAcademy of Management Proceedings · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicDigital Economy and Work Transformation
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsVulnerability (computing)PovertyManagerialismPrecarityWindsorDehumanizationBest practiceCorporate social responsibility

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This symposium addresses the underexplored work experiences of vulnerable workers within the management field, a crucial area for advancing corporate social responsibility and highlighting shifting labor market dynamics. By amplifying the voices of vulnerable workers, we strive to ensure their experiences inform workplace policies and organizational practices. The symposium features four scholarly papers that highlight the challenges faced by vulnerable workers, including those with criminal records, disabilities, refugee status, and HIV-positive employees. These contributions advance existing literature by offering a diverse range of theoretical frameworks (i.e., social cognitive theory and self-determination theory, etc.), and promoting an inclusive approach that incorporates the perspectives of underrepresented groups from various regions (i.e., Canada, Philippines, and Lebanon). The goal is to create an academic platform for in-depth analyses, stimulating discussions, and exploratory approaches to addressing the challenges faced by vulnerable workers. By fostering these conversations, the symposium aspires to influence impactful research and practices that contribute to more equitable and compassionate workplaces worldwide. The Impact of Employment Programming on Individuals with a Criminal History Author: Kemi Anazodo; University of Windsor Author: Rosemary Ricciardelli; Author: Christopher Chan; York University Author: Yawo Kobara; University of Windsor Author: Hannah Cook; - Author: Reza Ahmadi; AI for All? Unpacking the Impact of Generative AI for Employees with Disabilities Author: Mary Eve Speach; University of Georgia Author: Katie Badura; Georgia Institute of Technology Author: Brent John Lyons; York University Author: Jean-Marc Moke; Schulich School of Business, York University Work-Related Dehumanization Among Refugees: A Self-Enhancement and Self-Protection Perspective Author: Patricia Tabarani; Author: Teresa Cardador; Author: Constantin Lagios; University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Author: Simon Lloyd D. Restubog; University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign A Self-Determination Perspective on the Job Consequences of Stigmatization Author: Anna Carmella Ocampo; ESADE Business School Author: Fan Xuan Chen; Author: Lu Wang; University of Alberta Author: Simon Lloyd D. Restubog; University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Author: Anthony Decoste;

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.031
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.050
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.031
Threshold uncertainty score0.163

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0310.050
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0060.004
Science and technology studies0.0270.068
Scholarly communication0.0230.036
Open science0.0040.022
Research integrity0.0060.011
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0090.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.042
GPT teacher head0.315
Teacher spread0.273 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designTheoretical or conceptual
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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