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What Are We Talking About? Natural Language Processing in Organisations

2025· article· en· W4416007531 on OpenAlexaff
David Holtz, Michael Yeomans, William J. Brady, Xinlan Emily Hu, Yutao Chen

Bibliographic record

VenueAcademy of Management Proceedings · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicEthics and Social Impacts of AI
Canadian institutionsKellogg's (Canada)
Fundersnot available
KeywordsAgency (philosophy)Variety (cybernetics)Natural languageNatural (archaeology)OutrageLinguistic analysis

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

All four talks use state-of-the-art natural language processing tools to understand fundemental functions within organisations. The research covers a variety of essentially linguistic tasks - trust-building, job interviews, leadship speeches, and moral judgment. All papers show what is possible when organisatgions use modern tools for storing and analyzing text data to understand the social interactions within them. How Evaluations are Shaped through Interaction: Evidence from Software Engineering Interviews Author: David Holtz; Author: Sanaz Mobasseri; UCL School of Management Author: Joe Zhang; Stanford Graduate School of Business Author: Janet Xu; Stanford University Rich Talk: How Communication Predicts Cooperative Behavior Author: Xinlan Emily Hu; Wharton School Author: Mohammed Alsobay; Author: Jared R. Curhan; Author: Abdullah Almaatouq; Projecting Agency: Language Expression of Self-Presented Agency in Organizational Communication Author: Yutao Chen; Author: Oscar Stuhler; Northwestern University Partisans misperceive outgroup members’ motives for expressing moral outrage Author: William Brady; Kellogg School of Management, Northwestern University Author: Chen-Wei Yu; Northwestern University

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.009
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.026
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.017
Threshold uncertainty score0.046

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0090.026
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.001
Bibliometrics0.0040.004
Science and technology studies0.0050.013
Scholarly communication0.0170.021
Open science0.0010.003
Research integrity0.0030.003
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0050.002

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.029
GPT teacher head0.376
Teacher spread0.347 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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