MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort
Record W4416008395 · doi:10.1038/s41437-025-00809-2

GWAS SVatalog: a visualization tool to aid fine-mapping of GWAS loci with structural variations

2025· article· en· W4416008395 on OpenAlexafffund
Shalvi Chirmade, Zhuozhi Wang, Scott Mastromatteo, Eric Sanders, Bhooma Thiruvahindrapuram, Thomas Nalpathamkalam, Giovanna Pellecchia, Lin Fan, Katherine Keenan, Rohan Patel, Wilson W. L. Sung, Delnaz Roshandel, J. Andrew Whitney, Sana Allana, Julie Avolio, Paul D. W. Eckford, Félix Ratjen, Lisa J. Strug

Bibliographic record

VenueHeredity · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicGenetic Associations and Epidemiology
Canadian institutionsPublic Health OntarioUniversity of TorontoCystic Fibrosis CanadaSickKids FoundationHospital for Sick Children
FundersInstitute of Circulatory and Respiratory HealthHospital for Sick ChildrenCanada Research ChairsGovernment of CanadaCanadian Institutes of Health ResearchGenome CanadaOntario GenomicsOntario Genomics InstituteCystic Fibrosis Canada
KeywordsGenome-wide association studySingle-nucleotide polymorphismLinkage disequilibriumGenetic associationExpression quantitative trait lociGenetic architectureTag SNP

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have been successful in identifying single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) associated with phenotypic traits. However, SNPs form an incomplete set of variation across the genome and since a large percentage of GWAS-significant SNPs lie in non-coding regions, their impact on a given trait is difficult to decipher. Recognizing whether these SNPs are tagging other polymorphisms, like structural variations (SV), is an important step towards understanding the putative causal variation at GWAS loci. Here, we develop GWAS SVatalog ( https://svatalog.research.sickkids.ca/ ), a novel open-source web tool that computes and visualizes linkage disequilibrium (LD) between SVs and GWAS-associated SNPs throughout the human genome. The tool combines GWAS Catalog's SNP-trait association data across 14,479 phenotypes with LD statistics calculated between 35,732 SVs and 116,870 SNPs identified in 101 whole-genome long-read sequences. We show that different SV types are more likely to overlap regulatory features, and that SVs less directly tagged by GWAS-associated SNPs more frequently overlap CpG islands and promoters. We use GWAS SVatalog to identify SVs that may explain GWAS loci for iron levels, refractive error, and Alzheimer's disease, where previously SNPs were unable to provide a causal explanation. GWAS SVatalog advances the fine-mapping of GWAS loci with structural variations, enabling researchers to associate 35,732 common SVs with 14,479 phenotypes, accelerating the understanding of disease etiology.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.208
Threshold uncertainty score0.374

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.011
GPT teacher head0.284
Teacher spread0.272 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2025
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueHereditySame topicGenetic Associations and EpidemiologyFrench-language works237,207