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Record W4416011303 · doi:10.1109/tbc.2025.3627776

Architecture for Efficient Local Content Insertion in ATSC 3.0 SFNs

2025· article· en· W4416011303 on OpenAlexaff
Orlando Landrove, Erick Jimenez, Pablo Angueira, Iñaki Eizmendi, Willie Perez, Jon Montalbán

Bibliographic record

VenueIEEE Transactions on Broadcasting · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicTelecommunications and Broadcasting Technologies
Canadian institutionsHumber Polytechnic
FundersEusko Jaurlaritza
KeywordsBackward compatibilityDefault gatewayArchitectureTransmitterSingle-frequency networkInternetworkingPhysical layerKey (lock)Software

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This paper presents a novel approach for seamless and efficient local content insertion in Single Frequency Network (SFN) networks. In practical deployments, the proposed architecture supports content replacement with services of varying bitrates, as long as they conform to the Physical Layer Pipes (PLP’s) configured capacity. This work proposes the introduction of a new entity, Stream Processor, close to the transmitter facilities, which supports dynamic local content management without altering the ATSC 3.0 Broadcast Gateway or central headend configuration. Moreover, this method ensures that synchronization, a key aspect of SFN networks, is maintained without duplicating or modifying signaling data. Finally, the presented technique has been tested with commercial ATSC 3.0 hardware and software components, demonstrating reliable reception, compatibility with standard receivers, and resilience under Studio-to-Transmitter Link Transport Protocol (STLTP) network stress conditions.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.789
Threshold uncertainty score0.735

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.029
GPT teacher head0.245
Teacher spread0.217 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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