MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort
Record W4416067089 · doi:10.1134/s2070046625040053

On a Lebesgue-Like Integral over the Levi-Civita Field $$\mathcal{R}$$

2025· article· en· W4416067089 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueP-Adic Numbers Ultrametric Analysis and Applications · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMathematics
TopicMathematical and Theoretical Analysis
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Manitoba
Fundersnot available
KeywordsRiemann integralLebesgue integrationMeasurable functionDaniell integralInfimum and supremumDominated convergence theoremAlmost everywhereRiemann–Stieltjes integralBounded functionField (mathematics)

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The Levi-Civita field $$\mathcal{R}$$ is the smallest non-Archimedean ordered field extension of the real numbers that is real closed and Cauchy complete in the topology induced by the order. In this paper we develop a new theory of integration over $$\mathcal{R}$$ that generalizes previous work done in the subject while circumventing the fact that not every bounded subset of $$\mathcal{R}$$ admits either an infimum or a supremum. We define a new family of measurable functions and a new integral over measurable subsets of $$\mathcal{R}$$ that satisfies some very important results analogous to those of the Lebesgue and Riemann integrals for real-valued functions. In particular, we show that the family of measurable functions forms an algebra that is closed under taking absolute values, that the integral is linear, countably additive and monotone, that the integral of a non-negative function $$f:A\to\mathcal{R}$$ is zero if and only if $$f=0$$ almost everywhere in $$A$$ and that the analogous versions for the uniform convergence theorem and the fundamental theorem of calculus hold true.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: Theoretical or conceptual
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.935
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.007
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.011
GPT teacher head0.304
Teacher spread0.293 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it