CYSTITIS CYSTICA ET GLANDULARIS IN A DOG AND ITS MANAGEMENT: A CASE REPORT
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Cystitis cystica et glandularis (CCEG) with inverted papilloma are rare, benign bladder lesions in dogs, often arising from chronic irritation. Though non-neoplastic, they may mimic malignancies like transitional cell carcinoma, necessitating thorough investigation. A nine-years-old intact male Labrador retriever, was presented with the history of persistent hematuria and dysuria unresponsive to medical therapy. Ultrasonography revealed thickened bladder wall and mucosal projections suggestive of neoplasia. Cystotomy exposed multiple sessile proliferations, which were excised. Histopathology confirmed cystitis cystica et glandularis with inverted papilloma, featuring urothelial cords and von Brunn nests. The animal had an uneventful recovery.
Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.
How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.014 | 0.001 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.003 | 0.002 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.001 | 0.002 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.002 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".