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On the Clique Decomposition Impact to the Optimal Power Flow Semidefinite Relaxation Solve Time

2025· article· W4416136392 on OpenAlexaff
Victor Ricaux, Antoine Legrain, Antoine Lesage‐Landry

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Language
FieldEngineering
TopicOptimal Power Flow Distribution
Canadian institutionsPolytechnique Montréal
Fundersnot available
KeywordsSemidefinite programmingRelaxation (psychology)Power flowDecompositionCliqueConvex optimizationGridRegular polygonBenders' decompositionSmart grid

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Managing intermittent generation in electric power systems with high penetration of renewable sources of energy presents major operational challenges. Faster, more efficient optimization techniques are essential to mitigate this intermittency and ensure grid reliability. Convex relaxations of optimal power flow (OPF) problem offer tractable means of solving the nonlinear, non-convex OPF problem. Specifically, the semidefinite relaxation yields the tightest lower bound for the OPF but require careful exploitation of sparsity to remain computationally viable when scaling to large problem instances. This exploitation can be achieved through clique decomposition of the semidefinite constraint. In this work, we experiment with various clique decomposition algorithms and demonstrate that the resulting OPF solve time is highly sensitive to the choice of decomposition. Our main contribution is showing that the optimal decomposition depends on both the network topology and the demand profile. We find that some networks have a preferred decomposition that performs well across demands, while others require demand-dependent choices, suggesting a learning-based approach to predict the optimal decomposition for minimizing OPF solve time.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.021
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.006
Threshold uncertainty score0.018

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.021
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.002
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0010.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0050.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.005
GPT teacher head0.255
Teacher spread0.250 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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