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Record W4416137585 · doi:10.1177/16094069251397351

360-Degree Video for Whole Scene Capture: From Immersive Realism to Immersive Holism in Place-Based Research

2025· article· en· W4416137585 on OpenAlex
Jonathan Cinnamon, Agnieszka Leszczynski, Suzi Asa, Lindi Jahiu

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.

Bibliographic record

VenueInternational Journal of Qualitative Methods · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicFocus Groups and Qualitative Methods
Canadian institutionsWestern UniversityOkanagan University CollegeUniversity of British Columbia, Okanagan CampusUniversity of British Columbia
FundersSocial Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada
KeywordsData collectionHolismField (mathematics)Immersion (mathematics)Coding (social sciences)EthnographyImmersive technology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

360-degree video is an affordable and easy-to-use technology for social science research. It holds significant potential for capturing spatio-temporal aspects of the social world from a fully omni-directional spatial perspective; however, gaps remain as to how it can be used to support field-based data collection and analysis. In this short piece we offer two contributions to the literature on 360-degree video for qualitative social science research on place. First, we draw on evidence from our multi-city study of ‘urban platform temporalities’ to develop a step-by-step procedure for producing and analyzing 360-degree digital video datasets, demonstrating the potential of the technology for what we term whole scene capture . We provide practical advice on software, hardware, camera usage, video processing, and ethical considerations; and introduce the 360-video qualitative coding technique of spherical simultaneous perspective . Adding new evidence of its use to already established literatures on 360-degree immersive video ethnographies and virtual human-environment exposure research, our method for systematic 360-degree capture of spatio-temporal data is applicable to a range of social science studies with a field-based data collection component. Finally, drawing together technological understandings of immersion from the field of VR with its ethnographic meaning, we then articulate the notion of immersive holism as a quality of 360-degree video that enables deep, meaningful, and comprehensive knowledge of place.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.071
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.036
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMetaresearch
Consensus categoriesMetaresearch
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: Qualitative
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: Methods
Teacher disagreement score0.219
Threshold uncertainty score0.996

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0710.036
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0020.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.748
GPT teacher head0.694
Teacher spread0.054 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it