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Dynamic Scheduling of Airport Flights with Graph Neural Networks

2025· article· W4416250162 on OpenAlexaff
Siyu Sun, Xinyi Zhou

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Language
FieldEngineering
TopicAir Traffic Management and Optimization
Canadian institutionsConcordia University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsScheduling (production processes)Dynamic priority schedulingArtificial neural networkScheduleAir traffic controlInteger programmingGraph

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Dynamic flight scheduling is critical for ensuring efficient airport operations, punctuality, and resource optimization in response to unpredictable factors such as weather changes, air traffic control restrictions, and cascading delays. Current flight scheduling approaches, often relying on rule-based systems or simplistic mathematical models, face limitations in their responsiveness to sudden disruptions, lack of global optimization, and inability to account for complex spatiotemporal relationships and dynamic factors in real time. To address these challenges, we propose a novel dynamic flight scheduling method based on Dynamic Graph Neural Networks (DGNN). This method models the interrelations among flights, resources, and time, and integrates DGNN into a multi-objective integer programming framework to minimize remote stand assignments, taxiing distances, and schedule adjustments. Additionally, DGNN features are used to enhance the NSGA-II algorithm, improving initialization, clustering-based optimization, and fitness evaluation. Validation on real-world datasets demonstrates that the proposed approach achieves significant improvements in operational efficiency compared to existing methods.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.946
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.003
GPT teacher head0.189
Teacher spread0.186 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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