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Record W4416397522 · doi:10.1111/hex.70496

‘A Forever Imprint on Me…I Couldn't Be There When He Needed Me the Most’: Care Partner Experiences of Patient Safety During Covid‐19 Restrictions

2025· article· en· W4416397522 on OpenAlexafffundabout
Kayley Perfetto, Kim Sears, Jane O’Hara, Lenora Duhn

Bibliographic record

VenueHealth Expectations · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldHealth Professions
TopicFamily and Patient Care in Intensive Care Units
Canadian institutionsQueen's University
FundersLondon Health Sciences Centre
KeywordsPatient safetyVisitor patternPatient carePatient experienceMEDLINEHealth care

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

BACKGROUND: It is believed that engaging care partners (CPs) in patient safety is a potential strategy to ensure patients' well-being during hospital admissions. When present, CPs who feel comfortable can be 'safety nets', monitoring and acting to prevent healthcare-related harm. However, there are limitations in evidence about CPs' perspectives regarding and experiences of safety engagement at the direct care level and the implications if they have restricted access, such as during the Covid-19 pandemic. OBJECTIVE: To understand CPs' experiences of patient safety when, due to Covid-19 restrictions, they were unable to be present in the hospital during a patient admission. METHODS: A descriptive, exploratory qualitative study was conducted in an acute care hospital in Ontario, Canada, and four Canadian organisations that support CPs. One-to-one semi-structured interviews and reflexive thematic analysis were completed. FINDINGS: Twelve CPs participated. Overall, they believed hospital restrictions had consequences on patient safety and was troubling for them and their loved ones, as illuminated in the three main themes: Stress Escalates Amid Disrupted, Ineffective Communications Between CPs and Patients/Healthcare Professionals; CPs' Patient Safety Concerns Change and are Heightened in Their Absence From the Bedside, Calling for New Tactics, and Hospital Access Restriction Negatively Impacts CPs' Well-Being, Necessitating Creative Ways to Bolster Their Strength. DISCUSSION: The findings give insight into CPs' engagement in patient safety at the direct care level and the importance of being present, given the types of contributions they want to make. Communication was paramount, and the scope of their involvement-the nuances of which became more apparent in their absence-affirmed how connected CPs are and need to be within the health team for successful risk reduction. Disconnecting CPs from engaging in safety diminished the patient's protection, and instead of reducing CP fears related to involvement, it escalated newfound worries and stressors. CONCLUSION: This study highlights CPs' experiences with patient safety when they cannot be at the bedside and their crucial role in mitigating risks, and, in anticipation of future public health crises, as well as ongoing care approaches, questions the risk in prohibiting and not fostering CPs' involvement at the bedside. PATIENT OR PUBLIC CONTRIBUTION: Twelve CPs of adult patients with lived experiences of engaging in patient safety participated in this study. These CPs were unable to be present with the patient during their admission due to visitor restrictions implemented as a result of Covid-19.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.004
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesScience and technology studies
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: Qualitative
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.114
Threshold uncertainty score0.997

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.004
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0040.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.076
GPT teacher head0.413
Teacher spread0.337 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes3
Has abstractyes

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