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Record W4416446716 · doi:10.1093/jimmun/vkaf283.1020

Mobilization and homogeneity of healthy hematopoietic stem cells during hematological malignancy 3191

2025· article· en· W4416446716 on OpenAlexfundno aff
Caroline C. Ennis, Alana Franceski, Daniel W. Phillips, Paran Goel, Francesca Luca, Ashley N. Connelly, Brittany L. Crown, Valeriya Kuznetsova, Amanda Costa, Robert S. Welner

Bibliographic record

VenueThe Journal of Immunology · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicHematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersCanadian Institutes of Health Research
KeywordsHaematopoiesisInflammationStem cellImmune systemPopulationMyeloidBone marrowTranscriptome

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Description Hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) are multipotent and capable of self-renewal, producing all immune cells. HSCs are heterogeneous, showing differences in blood lineage production and responses to stress, such as transient proliferation and migration. Inflammation can disrupt HSC function, but the mechanisms remain unclear; so understanding how inflammation affects HSCs could reveal important aspects of their diversity and behavior. We examined how acute sterile inflammation impacts the HSC biology using a pre-clinical mouse model of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) paired with flow cytometric analysis. Our results showed a rapid decline in marrow-resident HSCs after disease onset, with a corresponding expansion of phenotypically distinct splenic HSCs. These egressed HSCs shared surface markers with those lost from the marrow, suggesting a subset of HSCs that are particularly sensitive to inflammation and mobilization. As disease progressed, remaining marrow HSCs became more quiescent. Interestingly, transcriptomic analysis revealed that these residual HSCs were primed for balanced lineage output and showed increased TGFβ signaling, suggesting that a quiescent, non-biased HSC population has a selective advantage under inflammatory stress. These findings may provide insights into how inflammation compromises HSC function, offering potential explanations for impaired hematopoietic recovery following inflammatory insults and guiding future therapeutic strategies. Funding Sources 1T32GM146611-01A1, Mark Foundation Endeavor Topic Categories Hematopoiesis and Immune System Development (HEM)

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.002
Threshold uncertainty score0.007

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.015
GPT teacher head0.269
Teacher spread0.254 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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