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Record W4416448019 · doi:10.1093/jimmun/vkaf283.872

Defining molecular determinants of T cell spatial localization and clonal response throughout PDAC malignant progression 3030

2025· article· en· W4416448019 on OpenAlexaffabout
Matthew Bianca, Sara Lamorte, Cristiane Naffah de Souza, Rene Quevedo, Tracy L. McGaha

Bibliographic record

VenueThe Journal of Immunology · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicCancer Immunotherapy and Biomarkers
Canadian institutionsUniversity Health Network
Fundersnot available
KeywordsTumor microenvironmentCytotoxic T cellPhenotypeImmune systemT cellCD8CancerCellImmunotherapy

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Description Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is a highly aggressive malignancy, poised to become the second leading cause of cancer-related deaths in North America. The paucity of neoantigen presentation in PDAC has been hypothesized to promote the development of an “immunologically-cold” tumor microenvironment (TME), driving poor clinical responses to immunotherapy. Despite the abundant immune infiltrate observed in PDAC, T cells display a limited cytotoxic capacity to kill malignant tumor cells which further diminishes throughout disease progression. Utilizing single cell RNA-sequencing coupled to T cell receptor profiling, we have characterized T cell populations in clinical specimens of inflammatory pre-malignant intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasia (IPMN) lesions and advanced stage PDAC tumors. Striking phenotypic and clonal dynamic differences were observed in both CD8 and CD4 T cell populations between IPMN and PDAC specimens which underly their distinct functional capabilities in the evolving TME. The spatial interactions and microenvironmental neighborhoods of neoantigen-reactive T cells in PDAC have yet to be explored in-depth and hold unexploited therapeutic potential. Utilizing the 10X Genomics Xenium platform with custom probes designed to hybridize with neo-antigen-specific T cell clones, we are interrogating the cellular interactions which drive T cell clonal expansion to identify therapeutically relevant vulnerabilities in PDAC malignant progression. Funding Sources Supported by National Insitutes of Health, Canadian Institutes of Health Research, and Princess Margaret Cancer Center Catalyst Grant. Topic Categories Tumor Immunology: Cellular Responses and Tumor Microevironment (TIME)

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.002
Threshold uncertainty score0.008

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.008
GPT teacher head0.304
Teacher spread0.296 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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