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Record W4416524583 · doi:10.1016/j.eij.2025.100805

Continuous Well-Being assessment and actionable feedback using explainable regression for Edge-Enabled wearable devices

2025· article· en· W4416524583 on OpenAlexaff
Sheikh Muhammad Saqib, Tehseen Mazhar, Amal Al‐Rasheed, Muhammad Usman Tariq, Muhammad Amir Khan, Tariq Shahzad, Sunawar Khan, Habib Hamam

Bibliographic record

VenueEgyptian Informatics Journal · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicContext-Aware Activity Recognition Systems
Canadian institutionsUniversité de Moncton
Fundersnot available
KeywordsInterpretabilityWearable computerWearable technologyCounterfactual thinkingRegressionMean squared errorDecision support systemRange (aeronautics)

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

As the utilization of wearable devices in health monitoring continues to expand, there is a pressing need for intelligent system designs that can not only collect physiological data but also transform it into results that are comprehensible, meaningful, and practical. The application of current models in real-world digital well-being measurement is limited by their inability to provide continuous feedback or personalized recommendations. In the paper, we propose a regression-based model that is both technically stable and interpretable, and that is used to estimate the well-being score using data from ubiquitous sensors. The system employs a Ridge Regression model with counterfactual reasoning to provide high-fidelity score predictions (R 2 = 0.9996, MSE = 0.0275, RMSE = 0.166), as well as human-interpretable behavioral advice. The well-being score is expected to fall within the range of 34 to 80, with a higher score indicating exceptional well-being and a lower value indicating a deterioration in physical or mental status. One of the decision statuses is assigned to each result. Scores of 75 and more are reasons to continue the same behaviour and strengthen the positive routines, and scores of 40 and less are signs of critical levels of well-being. It is better to take some rest, practice mindfulness, or find clinical support. This interpretability degree will allow real-time and personalized decision support to both the user and the linked wearable systems. The proposed framework will be designed to operate in wearable technologies with minimal power and be deployed on-device, in contrast to other literature works that are either not transparent or do not produce actionable feedback. In contrast to other previous works that were not transparent or rationally based, this one involves precise predictions, interpretability, and personalized guidelines. It offers a comprehensive solution for smart health monitoring by converting sensor data into meaningful scores and proactive well-being management recommendations.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesScholarly communication
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.821
Threshold uncertainty score0.999

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0020.004
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.020
GPT teacher head0.305
Teacher spread0.285 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreMethods

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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