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Patient’s perspectives on a virtual physical prehabilitation program in lung transplant candidates: a qualitative study

2025· article· W4416636220 on OpenAlexaff
Nicholas Bourgeois, Marie‐Françoise Malo, Larry C. Lands, Karina Prévost, Charles Poirier, Tania Janaudis‐Ferreira

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Language
FieldMedicine
TopicTransplantation: Methods and Outcomes
Canadian institutionsMcGill UniversityCentre Hospitalier de l’Université de MontréalMontreal Children's HospitalMcGill University Health CentreUniversité de Montréal
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPrehabilitationThematic analysisQualitative researchPhysical activityMEDLINERehabilitation

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Background: A recent consensus statement recommends that a prehabilitation program be offered to solid organ transplant candidates. However, the optimal mode of delivery and the components are currently unknown. A recent study conducted at our center has shown that a virtual physical prehabilitation program can help lung transplant candidates improve or maintain their physical function while waiting for transplantation. Objective: To explore the views and perceptions of lung transplant candidates who participated in the prehabilitation program. Methods: We conducted 17 semi-structured individual interviews. They were recorded, and transcripts were generated using an online transcription tool and revised by a researcher who listened to all the interviews. The data were analyzed using the deductive thematic analysis method. Results: Five main themes emerged from the interviews: 1) Benefits: physical benefits of the program in preparing adequately for the transplant. 2) Program structure and design: The exercise program was complete and adapted, but participants would have liked to have live supervision for a longer period. 3) Safety and barriers: participants felt safe performing the exercises at home, even with their very advanced disease, and no major barriers were mentioned. 4) Support and external influences: support of their family and the therapist. 5) Development of skills and knowledge: they were able to develop skills and knowledge about exercises. Conclusion: Lung transplant candidates who participated in the virtual prehabilitation exercise program experienced benefits without encountering major barriers and felt supported throughout the program.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.013
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.020
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: Qualitative
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.013
Threshold uncertainty score0.069

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0130.020
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.002
Science and technology studies0.0080.007
Scholarly communication0.0040.004
Open science0.0020.005
Research integrity0.0030.004
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0050.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.017
GPT teacher head0.416
Teacher spread0.398 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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