MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort

World oat production: problems and development trends

2025· article· en· W4416681486 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueMezhdunarodnyi sel skokhozyaistvennyi zhurnal · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldAgricultural and Biological Sciences
TopicAgricultural and Financial Auditing
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsAgricultureProduction (economics)Russian federationWorld marketPython (programming language)Work (physics)Agricultural productivityCrop

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The study provides an analytical review of global oat production dynamics from 1992 to 2022 based on statistical data from the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Research materials and methods: The theoretical basis of the study was the works of famous scientists directly affecting various aspects of global oat production. The methodological basis of the study was the following methods: comparison, time analysis, systematization of data. The empirical basis of the study was statistical data from the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. The statistical database of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations was accessed through a program written in the Python 3.12.3 programming language and executed on the ipykernel core. To work with the data and visualize them, which are reflected in the article, the pandas 2.2.2, plotly 5.22.0 and ipywidgets 8.1.2 libraries were used. and the IPython.display module. Research results. Canada and the Russian Federation produce almost 40 percent of the world's oats. There is a steady trend towards a decrease in oats volumes on the world market for this agricultural crop. Most leading countries are reducing the area under this crop and its production volumes. There are a number of countries that are increasing their development potential on the oats market (increasing production volumes and increasing the area under crops): Spain, Brazil, Great Britain, Canada. These countries are increasing the volume of storage areas for this crop and increasing the efficiency of these areas due to the increased oat harvest per 1 ha.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Other design · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.915
Threshold uncertainty score0.749

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.021
GPT teacher head0.201
Teacher spread0.180 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it