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Record W4416704852 · doi:10.26868/25222708.2025.1509

Developing a calibrated in-situ hygrothermal model of a community center to assess panelized exterior retrofit design suitability.

2025· article· W4416704852 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueBuilding Simulation Conference proceedings · 2025
Typearticle
Language
FieldEngineering
TopicHygrothermal properties of building materials
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsCalibrationBuilding envelopeEnvelope (radar)Process (computing)ResidualRelative humidityEnergy (signal processing)Function (biology)Code (set theory)

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Over 70% of buildings in Canada were constructed prior to the implementation of the Ontario Building Code of 1975, the first code in Canada to include energy requirements. Many of these buildings are reaching the end of their useful life and require building envelope repairs where the alternative is to demolish and rebuild, which is less sustainable. Performing a retrofit on the building envelope can improve the buildings air tightness and thermal resistance. While these improvements increase the energy efficiency of the building, it also creates potential for the building envelope to accumulate moisture if the design is not carefully selected.This paper describes the development of a calibrated hygrothermal model utilizing in-situ data. The model can then be used to assess the performance and suitability of two different retrofit panel designs for a community centre, which has a corrugated steel siding envelope, located in Ile Bizard, an island in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. In-situ data from two, 3 m by 3 m test walls, with sensors installed throughout, is utilized to calibrate the hygrothermal WUFI model leveraging differential evolution methods. To minimize the residual error between the measured and simulated data, an objective function utilizing the Huber loss function was generated for the relative humidity in the layers of each wall assembly. The calibration process adjusts the air exchange rates, locations, and direction within the assembly. This calibration process was shown to improve agreement for relative humidity with the measured data by 30% when compared to the average simulation results from five different engineers. The calibration process was successful and through the calibrated models it was determined neither retrofit panel poses a mould risk.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.335
Threshold uncertainty score0.999

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0020.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.002
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.138
GPT teacher head0.327
Teacher spread0.189 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it