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Record W4416706028 · doi:10.26868/25222708.2025.1734

Thermal and energy performance assessment of multi-layer façade systems with latent heat storage materials: an analysis of climatic conditions in Montreal and Brisbane

2025· article· W4416706028 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.
aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueBuilding Simulation Conference proceedings · 2025
Typearticle
Language
FieldEngineering
TopicPhase Change Materials Research
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada
KeywordsTransient (computer programming)Energy performanceClimate changeEnergy (signal processing)Latent heatThermalEfficient energy useRange (aeronautics)Thermal energy storage

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This study explores the energy efficiency of smart-glazing technologies that incorporate a thin layer of solid-solid phase change material into multi-layer fenestration systems. The research involved performing numerical simulations using the finite volume method within computational fluid dynamics, with results validated against experimental data. The analysis examined the system's energy performance across a range of transient temperatures and weather conditions, including the coldest and hottest days of the year, as well as sunny and cloudy periods. This evaluation was carried out for Montreal (Quebec, Canada) and Brisbane (Queensland, Australia), which are categorized under the Köppen-Geiger climate codes Dfb and Cfa, respectively. The study highlights how the climatic conditions and transient temperatures of the phase change material affect the system's transparency fraction and energy savings. It also reveals significant differences in energy savings between the two cities, underscoring the impact of local climate conditions. Overall, the findings indicate that the improvement in energy performance provided by the smart-glazing system is substantially influenced by the climatic factors and parameters analyzed in this research.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.354
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.046
GPT teacher head0.336
Teacher spread0.290 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it