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Record W4416877924 · doi:10.37665/smhxcln33246

Selective Soldering with Sn3.9Ag0.6Cu: Process Development

2004· article· W4416877924 on OpenAlex
Ursula G. Marquez, Denis Barbini, Richard A. Szymanowski

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueSMTA International · 2004
Typearticle
Language
FieldEngineering
TopicElectronic Packaging and Soldering Technologies
Canadian institutionsHain Celestial (Canada)
Fundersnot available
KeywordsSolderingWave solderingReworkDip solderingProcess (computing)Solder pasteNozzleSurface-mount technology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

ABSTRACT Selective soldering is a process for soldering thru-hole components on the bottom side of an assembly. In a selective soldering process a robot system is used to pick up the assembly and drag it over a single point select wave, or dip the assembly into multiple nozzles that are mounted on a product specific nozzle plate. In contrast, the soldering process utilizing traditional wave soldering equipment consists of transporting the entire assembly, by means of a conveyor system, over a liquid solder wave. The implementation of lead-free alloys will affect the thermal load of components and board material due to higher process temperatures. Not all of the components can withstand the high temperatures that they may be exposed to during wave and reflow processes. For this reason selective soldering becomes interesting since in this process only the areas that come into contact with the lead-free solder will reach higher temperatures while other sections and components remain significantly below critical temperature levels. This paper focuses on the effects of board surface finishes and selective soldering process parameters such as drag speed and solderpot temperatures, on the formation and strength of the solder joints. The analysis shows that the process development and material selection should be optimized per component type. This work was accomplished within the scope of the NEMI Lead Free Assembly and Rework Project.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.880
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.008
GPT teacher head0.229
Teacher spread0.221 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it