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Record W4416884457 · doi:10.37665/srdvfqd28287

Investigation of Field Failures of Power Systems: A Different Whisker Story

2015· article· W4416884457 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueSoldering and Reliability Conferences · 2015
Typearticle
Language
FieldEngineering
TopicElectrostatic Discharge in Electronics
Canadian institutionsNorth Toronto Eye Care
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPrinted circuit boardComponent (thermodynamics)Power (physics)BusbarShort circuitBridging (networking)Failure mode and effects analysisWhiskerSoldering

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

ABSTRACT Several years ago a client experienced higher than expected failures of power controllers for large disk drive systems. The visual failure mode was severe heating of high power switching transistors, sufficient to cause partial melting of the leads and burning of the package and printed circuit board surfaces. The initial challenge was to find physical evidence of the cause starting with the failure location. Through the investigation which lasted several months, we found no evidence for obvious suspect causes, such as internal component and PCB failure, or flux residues that could cause short-circuit by ionic migration and dendrites. The first significant clue was finding a short-circuited low power control transistor, caused by a metallic filament bridging the leads. The filament was removed and SEM analysis revealed it to be a zinc whisker. Since there were no sources of zinc in the component packages or circuit assembly, we started to look for an external source of zinc whiskers. The investigation led back to the customer data centers and this paper will describe the discovery process and findings, and the corrective actions implemented to reduce the likelihood of future failures.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.399
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.019
GPT teacher head0.225
Teacher spread0.207 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it